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尺神经深运动支被残留异物孤立性撕裂伤。

Isolated laceration to the deep motor branch of the ulnar nerve by a retained foreign body.

作者信息

Kitay Alison, Wolfe Scott S

机构信息

Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, New York 10021, USA.

出版信息

Am J Orthop (Belle Mead NJ). 2012 Aug;41(8):371-2.

Abstract

This report describes an isolated laceration to the deep motor branch of the ulnar nerve by a retained foreign body. The patient sustained a laceration on the ulnar, volar aspect of his palm after a fall on gravel. He presented to the emergency room with motor deficits but a normal sensory examination. No foreign bodies were identified on initial wound exploration or review of plain radiographs, and the patient's wound was sutured closed without diagnosing the nerve injury or the retained foreign body. Confusion over the patient's intact sensory examination and lack of awareness of the complex distal anatomy of the ulnar nerve contributed to the misdiagnosed nerve lesion. Isolated injuries of the deep motor branch are very rare, but increased awareness and understanding of the complex ulnar nerve distal anatomy will help avoid future delays in diagnosis and treatment.

摘要

本报告描述了一例因异物残留导致尺神经深运动支孤立性撕裂伤的病例。患者在摔倒在砾石上后,手掌尺侧掌面出现撕裂伤。他因运动功能障碍就诊于急诊室,但感觉检查正常。初次伤口探查或X线平片检查均未发现异物,患者的伤口被缝合,未诊断出神经损伤或异物残留。患者感觉检查正常以及对尺神经复杂远端解剖结构缺乏认识,导致了神经损伤的误诊。尺神经深运动支的孤立性损伤非常罕见,但提高对尺神经复杂远端解剖结构的认识和理解将有助于避免未来诊断和治疗的延误。

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