Warren J J, Hoskins L M
Nurs Diagn. 1990 Oct-Dec;1(4):162-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1744-618x.1990.tb00434.x.
In the early 1970s the need for a precise and computerizable language of nursing phenomena was identified. This need stimulated the formation of the National Conference Group for the Classification of Nursing Diagnoses. The group began the work of identifying nursing diagnoses and developing a taxonomic structure for their classification. Based on the initial success with the development of nursing diagnoses, the conference group became the North American Nursing Diagnosis Association (NANDA). There are two benefits of taxonomic development within nursing: one is scientific in nature, while the other is applied or practical. The development of this taxonomy has occurred over a span of 17 years including nine national conferences. Details of this development have been abstracted from the proceedings of the nine conferences and the minutes of the Taxonomy Committee in order to explicate the taxonomic structure. The rules for the classification, developed by the committee, are presented. Future directions for taxonomic development and collaboration with other health care professions are proposed.
20世纪70年代初，人们认识到需要一种精确且可计算机化的护理现象语言。这种需求促使了护理诊断分类全国会议小组的成立。该小组开始了识别护理诊断并为其分类制定分类结构的工作。基于护理诊断开发的初步成功，该会议小组成为了北美护理诊断协会（NANDA）。护理领域分类学发展有两个好处：一个本质上是科学性的，另一个是应用型或实用性的。这种分类法的发展历经了17年，包括九次全国会议。为了阐明分类结构，已从九次会议的会议记录和分类学委员会的会议纪要中提取了这一发展的详细信息。介绍了委员会制定的分类规则。还提出了分类学发展的未来方向以及与其他医疗保健专业的合作。
