Teder H, Sandén G, Svedman P
Department of Surgery, Helsingborgs lasarett, Malmö, Sweden.
J Invest Surg. 1990;3(4):399-407. doi: 10.3109/08941939009140367.
It was demonstrated in the pig that full-thickness wounds in the skin can be continuously treated by irrigation for several days. Irrigation was accomplished through a porous, occlusively applied dressing having two ports, one for supply and one for drainage. The fluid, delivered by means of an iv set, was sucked through the inert dressing, leaving it partially saturated, and with fluid spread evenly through its pores. Particulate matter was removed along narrow paths converging on the outlet, not showing any significant diversion. The apparatus for fluid supply and drainage was arranged to move with the animal, thus eliminating the risk of obstruction of the tubes as a result of twisting. The fluid was eliminated by one suction line, and the vacuum in the dressing maintained by another. This allowed the suction to be adjusted to a level near the atmospheric pressure.
在猪身上已证实,皮肤全层伤口可通过冲洗持续处理数天。冲洗是通过一种多孔的、封闭应用的敷料来完成的,该敷料有两个端口,一个用于供应,一个用于引流。借助静脉输液装置输送的液体通过惰性敷料被吸出,使敷料部分饱和,且液体均匀地分布在其孔隙中。颗粒物沿着汇聚到出口的狭窄路径被清除,未出现任何明显的分流。液体供应和引流装置被设置为与动物一起移动,从而消除了因扭曲导致管子堵塞的风险。液体通过一条吸液管排出,敷料中的真空由另一条管维持。这使得吸力可调节到接近大气压的水平。