Mayo Clinic/Rochester Methodist Hospital, 201 West Center Street, Rochester, MN 55902, USA.
Nurs Clin North Am. 2012 Sep;47(3):323-31. doi: 10.1016/j.cnur.2012.05.007.
Much of the work in quality and patient safety has been based in hospitals and other acute care settings, yet it has become increasingly apparent that there are errors in delivery of care in other settings, all of which require attention. This article reviews sources of errors in 3 nonacute settings: the home, children's day care, and ambulatory surgery centers. Also described are standards that have been developed to guide practice, as well as specific regulatory agencies that are involved and some of the safeguards that have been instituted in each of the settings to protect against errors.
在质量和患者安全方面的大部分工作都基于医院和其他急性护理环境,但越来越明显的是,在其他环境中也存在护理提供方面的错误,所有这些都需要引起关注。本文回顾了 3 个非急性环境中的错误来源:家庭、儿童日托和门诊手术中心。本文还描述了指导实践的标准,以及涉及的特定监管机构,以及在每个环境中为防止错误而制定的一些保障措施。