Rastogi Sanjay, Patwardhan Bipin, Gulati Amit, Thayath Muhamad Nishad
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery and Oral Implantology, MA Rangoonwala College of Dental Sciences and Research Center, Pune, MUHS, Nashik, Maharashtra, India.
Indian J Dent Res. 2012 Mar-Apr;23(2):275-8. doi: 10.4103/0970-9290.100440.
The anterolateral thigh flap is a highly versatile and reliable flap for use in the reconstruction of various soft-tissue defects of the head and neck. This flap has gained great popularity due to its versatility, ability for a two-team approach, and minimal donor site morbidity. However, it has not met the same enthusiasm in the armamentarium of Maxillofacial Surgeons due to its relative difficulty in perforator dissection, reported variations of the vascular anatomy, and the presumed increased thickness of the anterolateral thigh tissue. These obstacles may be overcome by increased surgical experience and by the ability to create a thinner suprafacial flap or thinning the flap after it has been obtained. We have described the versatility of this flap for the reconstruction of the through and through defect of cheek following cancer ablation along with difficulties in raising flap.
股前外侧皮瓣是一种用途广泛且可靠的皮瓣,用于修复头颈部各种软组织缺损。由于其多功能性、可采用双组手术方式以及供区并发症极少,该皮瓣广受欢迎。然而,由于其穿支解剖相对困难、血管解剖存在报道的变异以及股前外侧组织厚度可能增加,颌面外科医生对其使用热情不高。增加手术经验以及能够制作更薄的浅筋膜上型皮瓣或在获取皮瓣后将其变薄,可能会克服这些障碍。我们描述了该皮瓣在癌症切除术后修复颊部贯通性缺损的多功能性以及掀起皮瓣时遇到的困难。