磁共振量子信息处理的最新进展。

Recent advances in nuclear magnetic resonance quantum information processing.

机构信息

Institute for Quantum Computing, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada N2L 3G1.

出版信息

Philos Trans A Math Phys Eng Sci. 2012 Oct 13;370(1976):4620-35. doi: 10.1098/rsta.2011.0352.

DOI:10.1098/rsta.2011.0352

Abstract

Quantum information processors have the potential to drastically change the way we communicate and process information. Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) has been one of the first experimental implementations of quantum information processing (QIP) and continues to be an excellent testbed to develop new QIP techniques. We review the recent progress made in NMR QIP, focusing on decoupling, pulse engineering and indirect nuclear control. These advances have enhanced the capabilities of NMR QIP, and have useful applications in both traditional NMR and other QIP architectures.

摘要

量子信息处理器有潜力彻底改变我们的通信和信息处理方式。核磁共振（NMR）是量子信息处理（QIP）的首批实验实现之一，并且仍然是开发新的 QIP 技术的极好的试验台。我们回顾了 NMR QIP 方面的最新进展，重点介绍了去耦、脉冲工程和间接核控制。这些进展提高了 NMR QIP 的能力，并在传统 NMR 和其他 QIP 架构中都有有用的应用。