拉丁裔人群中歧视与物质使用障碍之间关系的性别差异。
Gender differences in the relationship between discrimination and substance use disorder among Latinos.
机构信息
Department of Health Services, University of Washington Seattle, Washington 98195, USA.
出版信息
Subst Use Misuse. 2012 Oct;47(12):1349-58. doi: 10.3109/10826084.2012.716482. Epub 2012 Sep 6.
Abstract
Using data from the National Latino and Asian American Study collected in 2002-2003 (N = 2,554), we assessed the adjusted odds of lifetime substance use disorder (SUD) associated with report of both unfair treatment and racial/ethnic discrimination. Among men, SUD was increased for those reporting low, moderate, and high levels of unfair treatment compared to those reporting no unfair treatment and patterns were similar for racial/ethnic discrimination. Among women, only those reporting high levels of unfair treatment were at increased risk of lifetime SUD and no associations were observed between racial/ethnic discrimination and lifetime SUD. Future research should examine the role that discrimination plays in the development of substance misuse among Latinos.
摘要
利用 2002-2003 年国家拉丁裔和亚裔美国人研究（N = 2554）的数据，我们评估了报告不公平待遇和种族/族裔歧视与终生物质使用障碍（SUD）相关的调整后几率。在男性中，与没有报告不公平待遇的人相比，报告低、中、高水平不公平待遇的人终生 SUD 的风险增加，而种族/族裔歧视的模式也相似。在女性中，只有报告高水平不公平待遇的人终生 SUD 的风险增加，而种族/族裔歧视与终生 SUD 之间没有关联。未来的研究应该研究歧视在拉丁裔物质滥用发展中的作用。
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