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[孕前体重指数对接受辅助生殖技术单胎妊娠及自然受孕妇女妊娠结局的影响:一项病例对照研究]

[Impact of prepregnancy body mass index on pregnancy outcome in women with a singleton conceived by assisted reproductive technology and spontaneously conceived pregnancy: a case-control study].

作者信息

Kim Ju Hee, Shin Hye Sook, Park Bo Kyung, Yang Kwang Moon, Lee Young Ho, Ryu Hyun Mee

机构信息

College of Nursing Science, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Korea.

出版信息

J Korean Acad Nurs. 2012 Aug;42(4):517-24. doi: 10.4040/jkan.2012.42.4.517.

DOI:10.4040/jkan.2012.42.4.517
PMID:22972212
Abstract

PURPOSE

To compare and confirm the impact of prepregnancy body mass index on pregnancy outcome in women with a singleton conceived by assisted reproductive technology and spontaneously conceived pregnancy.

METHODS

A sample of 165 and 247 pregnant women with and without assisted reproductive technology were retrospectively recruited from electronic medical charts of C hospital.

RESULTS

There were significant differences between the two groups for maternal age, paternal age, length of marriage, prepregnancy body mass index, parity, spontaneous abortion experience, and preterm delivery. A prepregnancy body mass index of ≥25 was associated with higher risk for maternal and neonatal complication in the assisted reproductive technology group.

CONCLUSION

The results indicate that a higher prepregnancy body mass index is associated with increased risks for adverse pregnancy outcomes for women using assisted reproductive technology. So these women need appropriate care to compensate for the risk.

摘要

目的

比较并确认孕前体重指数对通过辅助生殖技术单胎妊娠和自然受孕妊娠的女性妊娠结局的影响。

方法

从C医院的电子病历中回顾性招募了165名接受辅助生殖技术的孕妇和247名未接受辅助生殖技术的孕妇作为样本。

结果

两组在产妇年龄、父亲年龄、婚姻时长、孕前体重指数、产次、自然流产史和早产方面存在显著差异。在辅助生殖技术组中,孕前体重指数≥25与孕产妇和新生儿并发症的较高风险相关。

结论

结果表明,较高的孕前体重指数与使用辅助生殖技术的女性不良妊娠结局风险增加相关。因此,这些女性需要适当的护理以弥补风险。

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