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格里塞利综合征患者的分子分析与临床发现

Molecular analysis and clinical findings of Griscelli syndrome patients.

作者信息

Durmaz Asude, Ozkinay Ferda, Onay Huseyin, Tombuloglu Murat, Atay Avni, Gursel Orhan, Peker Erdal, Atmaca Murat, Genel Ferah, Bozabali Sibel, Akin Haluk, Ozkinay Cihangir

机构信息

Department of Medical Genetics, Ege University Medical Faculty, Izmir, Turkey.

出版信息

J Pediatr Hematol Oncol. 2012 Oct;34(7):541-4. doi: 10.1097/MPH.0b013e31826781ad.

Abstract

Griscelli syndrome (GS) is a rare autosomal recessive disorder associated with skin or hair hypopigmentation, hepatosplenomegaly, pancytopenia, and immunologic and central nervous system abnormalities. GS type II is caused by RAB27A mutations. We present RAB27A mutation analysis of 6 cases diagnosed as GS type II. Missense mutations (L26P and L130P) in 2 cases, deletion of 5 bases (514delCAAGC) in 2 cases, and 1 base deletion (148delA) in 2 cases were detected. This report has importance in phenotype-genotype correlation of different types of mutations including missense mutations and deletions within the RAB27A gene in GSII syndrome.

摘要

格里塞利综合征(GS)是一种罕见的常染色体隐性疾病,与皮肤或毛发色素减退、肝脾肿大、全血细胞减少以及免疫和中枢神经系统异常有关。II型GS由RAB27A基因突变引起。我们对6例诊断为II型GS的病例进行了RAB27A突变分析。检测到2例错义突变(L26P和L130P)、2例5个碱基缺失(514delCAAGC)以及2例1个碱基缺失(148delA)。本报告对于GSII综合征中RAB27A基因内不同类型突变(包括错义突变和缺失)的表型-基因型相关性具有重要意义。

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