Department of Psychology, Southern Methodist University, Dallas, TX 75275- 0442, USA.
J Health Psychol. 2013 Jul;18(7):926-38. doi: 10.1177/1359105312445078. Epub 2012 Sep 19.
We examined factors associated with information seeking about the human papillomavirus vaccine among mothers of adolescent girls by testing whether information seeking and vaccination intentions for their daughters are associated with perceived vulnerability, severity, and vaccine benefits in an ethnically diverse sample. Mothers (N = 256) of unvaccinated girls living in Dallas, Texas, were surveyed (49% Black, 29% Hispanic, and 18% White). Perceived vulnerability to human papillomavirus was associated with talking with others (odds ratio = 1.71, 95% confidence interval = 1.09, 2.66) and talking with a doctor about the vaccine (odds ratio = 1.42, 95% confidence interval = 1.01, 1.99), and perceived vaccine benefits were associated with vaccination intentions (odds ratio = 2.96, 95% confidence interval = 1.98, 4.42), but the perceived severity was not associated with any dependent measure. Beliefs about human papillomavirus risk are associated with seeking information from a doctor and interpersonal sources, but ethnic minorities are less likely to talk with others about the vaccine.
我们通过检验在一个种族多样化的样本中，母亲对女儿的疫苗信息寻求和接种意愿是否与感知易感性、严重程度和疫苗效益相关，来研究与青少年女孩的母亲对人乳头瘤病毒疫苗的信息寻求相关的因素。调查了德克萨斯州达拉斯市未接种疫苗的女孩的母亲（N=256；49%为黑人，29%为西班牙裔，18%为白人）。对人乳头瘤病毒的感知易感性与与他人交谈（优势比=1.71，95%置信区间=1.09，2.66）和与医生谈论疫苗（优势比=1.42，95%置信区间=1.01，1.99）相关，而对疫苗效益的感知与接种意愿相关（优势比=2.96，95%置信区间=1.98，4.42），但感知严重程度与任何依赖措施均无关。对人乳头瘤病毒风险的信念与从医生和人际来源获取信息有关，但少数民族不太可能与他人谈论疫苗。
