Chebotarev A G, Prokhorov V A
Med Tr Prom Ekol. 2012(6):1-7.
Based on analysis of materials provided by Central Council of Russian Federal Coal Miners Trade Union, the authors assessed contemporary work conditions and occupational morbidity among workers engaged into iron industry. In these enterprises, a total of 68.4% of certified workplaces are assigned to hazardous and jeopardy class (3 and 4 degree of variable hazards). The article covers number of workplaces with various work condition classes in 9 metallurgy enterprises having considerable differences. The authors defined suggestions on improving activity to certify workplaces. In iron industry enterprises, level of occupational morbidity remains high (in 2010--17.85 cases per 10,000 workers examined), analysis revealed growth trend of the morbidity over 2002-2010. The morbidity materials are analysed for separate diseases, for occupational traits and among female workers. The authors defined suggestions on preventing occupational morbidity among metallurgists.
基于对俄罗斯联邦煤矿工人贸易工会中央委员会提供材料的分析,作者评估了钢铁行业工人的当代工作条件和职业发病率。在这些企业中,总计68.4%的经认证工作场所被归类为危险和危害等级(可变危害的3级和4级)。本文涵盖了9家冶金企业中具有显著差异的不同工作条件等级的工作场所数量。作者提出了关于改进工作场所认证活动的建议。在钢铁行业企业中,职业发病率仍然很高(2010年——每10000名接受检查的工人中有17.85例),分析显示2002年至2010年期间发病率呈增长趋势。对发病率材料按不同疾病、职业特征以及女工进行了分析。作者提出了预防冶金工人职业发病的建议。