Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA.
Phys Rev Lett. 2012 Jun 22;108(25):255006. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.108.255006. Epub 2012 Jun 19.
The first experimental demonstration of Rayleigh-Taylor-induced magnetic fields due to the Biermann battery effect has been made. Experiments with laser-irradiated plastic foils were performed to investigate these illusive fields using a monoenergetic proton radiography system. Path-integrated B field strength measurements were inferred from radiographs and found to increase from 10 to 100 T μm during the linear growth phase for 120 μm perturbations. Proton fluence modulations were corrected for Coulomb scattering using measured areal density profiles from x-ray radiographs.
首次通过比姆-曼效应的瑞利-泰勒诱导磁场的实验演示已经完成。使用单能质子射线照相系统,通过激光辐照塑料箔片的实验来研究这些难以捉摸的场。从射线照相推断出路径积分 B 场强度测量值,并发现对于 120μm 的扰动,在线性增长阶段,其值从 10Tμm 增加到 100Tμm。使用 X 射线射线照相测量的面密度分布对库仑散射进行了质子通量调制修正。