Supélec, OPTEL Research Group, Laboratoire Matériaux Optiques, Photonique et Systèmes (LMOPS), EA-4423, 2 rue Edouard Belin, 57070 Metz, France.
Phys Rev Lett. 2012 Jun 29;108(26):263903. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.108.263903. Epub 2012 Jun 27.
We demonstrate that modulation instability leading to optical pattern formation can arise by using nonconventional counterpropagating beams carrying an orbital angular momentum (optical vortices). Such a vortex beam is injected into a nonlinear single feedback system. We evidence different complex patterns with peculiar phase singularities and rotating dynamics. We prove that the dynamics is induced by the vortex angular momentum and the rotation velocity depends nonlinearly on both the vortex topological charge and the intensity of the input beam.
我们证明了通过使用携带轨道角动量(光学涡旋)的非传统反向传播光束,可以产生导致光图案形成的调制不稳定性。这种涡旋光束被注入到一个非线性单反馈系统中。我们证明了不同的复杂模式具有特殊的相位奇点和旋转动力学。我们证明了动力学是由涡旋角动量引起的,旋转速度非线性地依赖于输入光束的拓扑荷和强度。