Dellavale Damián, Rechiman Ludmila, Rosselló Juan Manuel, Bonetto Fabián
Instituto Balseiro-CONICET, Centro Atómico Bariloche, Río Negro, R8402AGP, Argentina.
Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys. 2012 Jul;86(1 Pt 2):016320. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.86.016320. Epub 2012 Jul 20.
Single-bubble sonoluminescence (SBSL) was explored under a variety of multifrequency excitations. In particular, biharmonic excitation was used to produce SBSL for unprecedented low dissolved noble gas concentrations in a sulfuric acid solution. Reducing the amount of dissolved noble gas makes it possible to reach higher acoustic pressures on the SL bubble, which otherwise are not attainable because of the Bjerknes instability. By using biharmonic excitation, we were able to experimentally trap and to spatially stabilize SL bubbles for xenon pressure overhead as low as 1 mbar. As a result, we have access to regions in phase space where the plasma temperatures are higher than the ones reached before for bubbles driven at ≈30 kHz.
在多种多频激发条件下对单泡声致发光(SBSL)进行了研究。特别是,采用双谐波激发在硫酸溶液中实现了前所未有的低溶解惰性气体浓度下的SBSL。减少溶解惰性气体的量使得能够在声致发光气泡上达到更高的声压,否则由于毕克内斯不稳定性这些声压是无法实现的。通过使用双谐波激发,我们能够在氙气顶空压力低至1毫巴的情况下,通过实验捕获并在空间上稳定声致发光气泡。结果,我们能够进入相空间中这样的区域,其中等离子体温度高于之前在≈30kHz驱动的气泡所达到的温度。