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父母酗酒与青少年早期网络成瘾之间关联的性别差异。

Gender differences in associations between parental problem drinking and early adolescents' internet addiction.

作者信息

Jang Mi Heui, Ji Eun Sun

机构信息

College of Nursing, University of Illinois, Chicago, IL, USA.

出版信息

J Spec Pediatr Nurs. 2012 Oct;17(4):288-300. doi: 10.1111/j.1744-6155.2012.00344.x.

Abstract

PURPOSE

The purpose was to examine gender differences between parental problem drinking (PPD) and early adolescents' Internet addiction (IA).

DESIGN AND METHODS

This was a cross-sectional, correlational design with 519 (266 boys and 253 girls) early adolescents.

RESULTS

PPD had a significant direct effect on IA in boys but not in girls. Significant indirect effects of PPD on IA were evidenced via anxiety-depression and aggression for boys and via family function and aggression for girls.

PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS

Findings suggest that tailored interventions for the prevention of IA should consider gender.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在探讨父母问题饮酒(PPD)与青少年早期网络成瘾(IA)之间的性别差异。

设计与方法

这是一项横断面相关性设计,研究对象为519名青少年早期学生(266名男孩和253名女孩)。

结果

PPD对男孩的IA有显著直接影响,对女孩则无。PPD对IA的显著间接影响在男孩中通过焦虑抑郁和攻击行为体现,在女孩中通过家庭功能和攻击行为体现。

实践意义

研究结果表明,预防IA的针对性干预措施应考虑性别因素。

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