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对一千例慢性咳嗽患者的思考。

Thoughts on one thousand chronic cough patients.

出版信息

Lung. 2012 Dec;190(6):593-6. doi: 10.1007/s00408-012-9420-x. Epub 2012 Sep 27.

Abstract

Cough is the most common complaint for which patients seek medical attention. Although most cases of acute cough, due to viral upper respiratory tract infection, are transient and self-limited, chronic cough often poses a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge. A subgroup of patients suffering from chronic cough will elude a diagnosis despite appropriate evaluation, and will prove refractory to all therapeutic intervention. Having personally evaluated 1000 individuals presenting to a specialty cough center, the author shares insights regarding the demographic composition of this unique group of patients, as well as clinical observations and opinions on currently unmet needs requiring further research.

摘要

咳嗽是患者寻求医疗关注最常见的病症。虽然大多数急性咳嗽病例是由于病毒上呼吸道感染引起的,且具有自限性,但慢性咳嗽常常构成诊断和治疗方面的挑战。尽管经过适当的评估,仍有一部分慢性咳嗽患者的病因无法明确诊断,而且对所有治疗干预都具有抗性。作者曾亲自评估过 1000 名前往专科咳嗽中心就诊的患者,本文分享了关于这一独特患者群体的人口统计学构成的见解,以及关于目前尚未满足的需求的临床观察和意见,这些需求需要进一步研究。

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