Emmanuel College, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Nurs Outlook. 2013 Mar-Apr;61(2):e16-24. doi: 10.1016/j.outlook.2012.08.010. Epub 2012 Oct 1.
Although clinical scholarship is an espoused professional ideal, how nurses develop and maintain a scholarly approach to nursing practice throughout different stages of their careers is not well understood. This qualitative study describes early-career nurses' accounts of pursuing professional practice as a scholarly endeavor. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 18 early-career nurses purposively sampled from an ANCC Magnet-designated tertiary-care facility. The data were analyzed using content analysis. Findings center on four major themes. I Need Skills First and My Practice Evolves explain how early-career nurses conceptualized their practice in its initial stage. I Think I Know What It Looks Like and I Am Not There Yet reflect their assessment of how their current practice level in comparison with their understanding of scholarly nursing practice. Nursing needs requires a new scholarly practice development paradigm for a multistage career beginning with a concerted focus on the critical first stage of practice.
尽管临床学术是一种公认的专业理想,但护士在职业生涯的不同阶段如何发展和保持对护理实践的学术方法尚不清楚。这项定性研究描述了早期职业护士将专业实践作为学术努力的描述。采用目的抽样法,从一家 ANCC 磁铁指定的三级保健机构中抽取了 18 名早期职业护士进行半结构式访谈。使用内容分析法对数据进行分析。研究结果集中在四个主要主题上。“我首先需要技能”和“我的实践在发展”解释了早期职业护士在其初始阶段如何概念化他们的实践。“我想我知道它是什么样子的”和“我还没有达到那个阶段”反映了他们对当前实践水平的评估,以及他们对学术护理实践的理解。护理需求需要一种新的学术实践发展模式,该模式始于对实践的关键初始阶段的集中关注,这是一个多阶段的职业。