Reinstadler David R, Sinha Uttam K
Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA.
Facial Plast Surg Clin North Am. 2012 Nov;20(4):483-91. doi: 10.1016/j.fsc.2012.08.002.
This article concentrates on the less-common cutaneous malignancies such as merkel cell, atypical fibroxanthoma, malignant fibrous histiocytoma, dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans, microcystic adnexal carcinoma, and sebaceous carcinoma. The clinical and histopathologic descriptions of each, most current and emerging etiologies, diagnosis, staging, treatment, and prognosis are discussed.
本文聚焦于一些不太常见的皮肤恶性肿瘤,如默克尔细胞癌、非典型纤维黄色瘤、恶性纤维组织细胞瘤、隆突性皮肤纤维肉瘤、微囊性附属器癌和皮脂腺癌。文中讨论了每种肿瘤的临床和组织病理学特征、最新及新出现的病因、诊断、分期、治疗和预后。