Sharma Punit, Kumar Rakesh
Department of Nuclear Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Indian J Endocrinol Metab. 2012 Sep;16(5):706-12. doi: 10.4103/2230-8210.100655.
Endocrine hypertension forms a small (< 5%) but curable subset of patients with hypertension. Common endocrine causes of hypertension include pheochromocytoma, Cushing's syndrome, primary hyperaldosteronism, and thyroid disorders. Nuclear medicine imaging plays an important role in evaluation of patients with endocrine hypertension. It has established role in patients of pheochromocytoma/paraganglioma, Cushing's syndrome, aldosteronism, and thyroid disorders. We present a brief overview of role of nuclear medicine imaging in endocrine hypertension. Development of newer radiotracers might further broaden the role of nuclear medicine in these patients.
内分泌性高血压在高血压患者中占比小(<5%)但可治愈。高血压常见的内分泌病因包括嗜铬细胞瘤、库欣综合征、原发性醛固酮增多症和甲状腺疾病。核医学成像在评估内分泌性高血压患者中发挥着重要作用。它在嗜铬细胞瘤/副神经节瘤、库欣综合征、醛固酮增多症和甲状腺疾病患者中已确立了作用。我们简要概述核医学成像在内分泌性高血压中的作用。新型放射性示踪剂的开发可能会进一步扩大核医学在这些患者中的作用。