Department of Sensory Organs, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy. antonio.minni@uniroma1. com
Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 2012 Oct;16 Suppl 4:134-7.
Angioleiomyoma (AL) is a benign neoplasia originating from smooth muscle and very uncommon in the oral cavity. The most frequent subtype in the oral cavity is the vascular one. AL usually occurs in the extremities: only around 12% are found in other areas such as head and neck. It presents as an asymptomatic, slow growing nodule lodging in the palate, tongue or lips. The diagnosis is essentially by histological exam and special specific stains are helpful to confirm the origin and to distinguish it from other tumors. We present a case of AL found in unusual site: attached to the submandibular region in a deep-seated space.
血管平滑肌瘤(AL)是一种起源于平滑肌的良性肿瘤,在口腔中非常罕见。口腔中最常见的亚型是血管型。AL 通常发生在四肢:只有约 12%的病例发生在头部和颈部等其他部位。它表现为无症状、生长缓慢的结节,位于 palate(硬腭)、tongue(舌)或 lips(唇)。诊断主要通过组织学检查,特殊的特异性染色有助于确认起源,并将其与其他肿瘤区分开来。我们报告了一例发生在不常见部位的 AL:位于下颌下区深部的一个深部空间内。