Departamento de Física de la Materia Condensada, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales Nicolás Cabrera, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
J Phys Condens Matter. 2012 Nov 28;24(47):475602. doi: 10.1088/0953-8984/24/47/475602. Epub 2012 Oct 31.
CeRu(2)Si(2) and CeRh(2)Si(2) are two similar heavy fermion stoichiometric compounds located on the two sides of a magnetic quantum critical phase transition. CeRh(2)Si(2) is an antiferromagnet below T(N) = 36 K with moderate electronic masses whereas CeRu(2)Si(2) is a paramagnetic metal with particularly heavy electrons. Here we present tunneling spectroscopy measurements as a function of temperature (from 0.15 to 45 K). The tunneling conductance at 0.15 K reveals V-shaped dips around the Fermi level in both compounds, which disappear in CeRu(2)Si(2) above the coherence temperature, and in CeRh(2)Si(2) above the Néel temperature. In the latter case, two different kinds of V-shaped tunneling conductance dips are found.
CeRu(2)Si(2) 和 CeRh(2)Si(2) 是两种位于磁量子相变两侧的相似重费米子化学计量化合物。CeRh(2)Si(2) 在 T(N) = 36 K 以下为反铁磁体,具有中等的电子质量,而 CeRu(2)Si(2) 则为顺磁金属,具有特别重的电子。在这里,我们展示了作为温度函数的隧道谱测量(从 0.15 到 45 K)。在这两种化合物中,在 0.15 K 时的隧道电导在费米能级附近呈现出 V 形凹陷,在相干温度以上的 CeRu(2)Si(2) 中消失,在奈尔温度以上的 CeRh(2)Si(2) 中消失。在后一种情况下,发现了两种不同类型的 V 形隧道电导凹陷。