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沙蚕体内的生物浓缩和砷形态分析。

Bioconcentration and arsenic speciation analysis in ragworm, Hediste diversicolor (Muller 1776).

机构信息

Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e dell'Ambiente, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy.

出版信息

Bull Environ Contam Toxicol. 2013 Jan;90(1):120-5. doi: 10.1007/s00128-012-0875-5. Epub 2012 Nov 7.

Abstract

This study focused on bioconcentrations of arsenic in Hediste diversicolor (Müller 1776) after exposure to three different molecule solutions: arsenate, dimethyl-arsinate and arsenobetaine. Speciation analysis was carried out after exposing the organisms to these solutions in order to investigate their arsenic biotransformation capacity. Arsenic reached to the maximum level in these tissues after 15 days' exposure to a solution of 100 μg L(-1) of arsenobetaine, although a significant increase was obtained in worms exposed to arsenate. Speciation analysis shows that trimethyl-arsine oxide is the slowest detoxification phase recorded in experiment.

摘要

本研究关注的是在暴露于三种不同分子溶液(砷酸盐、二甲基砷酸酯和砷甜菜碱)后,光滑河 泥螺(Müller 1776)体内的砷生物浓缩情况。对生物体进行暴露处理后,我们进行了形态分析,以研究其砷生物转化能力。在 100μg/L 砷甜菜碱溶液中暴露 15 天后,这些组织中的砷达到了最高水平,尽管暴露于砷酸盐的蠕虫体内的砷含量有显著增加。形态分析表明,三甲砷氧化物是实验中记录到的最慢的解毒阶段。

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