苏里南流感感染趋势。
Trends of influenza infection in Suriname.
机构信息
Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Anton de Kom Universiteit van Suriname, Paramaribo, Suriname.
出版信息
Influenza Other Respir Viruses. 2013 Sep;7(5):629-33. doi: 10.1111/irv.12037. Epub 2012 Nov 8.
The trends of influenza infection in Suriname were assessed from February 2010 through February 2011. Testing of 393 patients with symptoms of acute respiratory infection (ARI) revealed 15.3% Influenza B and 18.6% could be identified as influenza A positive, consisting of 56% influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 and 44% seasonal A(H3N2). Influenza infection occurred throughout the year, and all three influenza types affected young children as the primary population. The annual incidence of A(H1N1)pdm09 was 6.88 per 100,000 inhabitants [CI] 4.87-9.45. The spread of influenza could neither be linked to tourist flow from the Netherlands nor to contact rates related to school schedules.
2010 年 2 月至 2011 年 2 月期间，对苏里南的流感感染趋势进行了评估。对 393 名出现急性呼吸道感染（ARI）症状的患者进行检测后发现，15.3%的患者为乙型流感，18.6%的患者可被鉴定为甲型流感阳性，其中 56%为甲型 H1N1pdm09，44%为季节性 H3N2。流感全年均有发生，三种流感类型均主要影响幼儿。甲型 H1N1pdm09 的年发病率为每 10 万人 6.88 例[95%置信区间（CI）：4.87-9.45]。流感的传播既不能与来自荷兰的游客流量联系起来，也不能与与学校日程相关的接触率联系起来。
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