Siddharthan Kris
James A Haley Veterans Hospital, Tampa, FL, USA.
Stud Health Technol Inform. 2012;182:114-24.
In June 2008 the Congressionally Directed Medical Research Program provided a grant to the Research Foundation at the James A Haley Veterans Hospital in Tampa, Florida to provide care for wounded veterans from Operation Enduring Freedom (Afghanistan) and Operation Iraqi Freedom (OEF/OIF). The telerehabilitation for OEF/OIF returnees with mild or moderate combat related Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) has as its objectives 1) care coordination for wounded veterans using distance technology via the internet and 2) monitoring of physical and mental health outcomes using a variety of instruments. A total of 75 veterans were enrolled in the study. Our initial findings indicate that 1) Functional capabilities measured by locomotion and mobility appear to have stabilized among our cohort of veterans while deficiencies in cognition (memory, problem solving), psychosocial adjustment (anger, emotional status) and problems in integrating into society pose challenges 2) Those with comorbid PTSD appear to linger in employability and ultimate integration into society as compared to those without the diagnosis 3) Individualized treatment pathways are needed for rehabilitation and ultimate integration into society.
2008年6月,国会指定的医学研究项目向佛罗里达州坦帕市詹姆斯·A·黑利退伍军人医院的研究基金会提供了一笔赠款,用于为来自持久自由行动(阿富汗)和伊拉克自由行动(OEF/OIF)的受伤退伍军人提供护理。对患有轻度或中度与战斗相关创伤性脑损伤(TBI)的OEF/OIF归国人员进行远程康复,其目标有两个:一是通过互联网利用远程技术为受伤退伍军人进行护理协调;二是使用各种工具监测身心健康状况。共有75名退伍军人参与了这项研究。我们的初步研究结果表明:1)在我们的退伍军人队列中,通过运动和活动能力衡量的功能能力似乎已经稳定,但认知(记忆、解决问题)方面的缺陷、心理社会适应(愤怒、情绪状态)以及融入社会方面的问题构成了挑战;2)与未被诊断出创伤后应激障碍(PTSD)的退伍军人相比,患有PTSD合并症的退伍军人在就业能力和最终融入社会方面似乎进展较慢;3)康复和最终融入社会需要个性化的治疗途径。