Syed Mohd Arif, Raj Vimal, Jeyapalan Kanagaratnam
Department of Radiology, Glenfield Hospital, University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester, UK.
Curr Probl Diagn Radiol. 2013 Jan-Feb;42(1):13-25. doi: 10.1067/j.cpradiol.2012.05.003.
Imaging of the wrist is challenging to both radiologists and orthopedic surgeons. This is primarily because of the complex anatomy/functionality of the wrist and also the fact that many frequent injuries are sustained to the hands. On going developments in multidetector computed tomography (MDCT) technology with its "state of the art" postprocessing capabilities have revolutionized this field. Apart from routine imaging of wrist trauma, it is now possible to assess intrinsic ligaments with MDCT arthrography, thereby avoiding invasive diagnostic arthroscopies. Postoperative wrist imaging can be a diagnostic challenge, and MDCT can be helpful in assessment of these cases because volume acquisition and excellent postprocessing abilities help to evaluate these wrists in any desired plane and thinner slices. This article pictorially reviews the current clinical role of MDCT imaging of wrist in our practice. It also describes arthrography technique and scanning parameters used at our center.
手腕部成像对放射科医生和骨科医生来说都具有挑战性。这主要是因为手腕部解剖结构/功能复杂,而且手部经常遭受多种损伤。多排螺旋计算机断层扫描(MDCT)技术及其“先进的”后处理能力的不断发展,彻底改变了这一领域。除了手腕创伤的常规成像外,现在还可以通过MDCT关节造影评估内在韧带,从而避免侵入性诊断关节镜检查。术后手腕部成像可能是一个诊断难题,而MDCT有助于评估这些病例,因为容积采集和出色的后处理能力有助于在任何所需平面和更薄的层面评估这些手腕。本文以图片形式回顾了MDCT手腕部成像在我们实践中的当前临床作用。它还描述了我们中心使用的关节造影技术和扫描参数。