Sharma Ramesh K, Parashar Atul
Department of Plastic Surgery, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Indian J Plast Surg. 2012 May;45(2):352-63. doi: 10.4103/0970-0358.101318.
Management of perineal wounds can be very frustrating as these invariably get contaminated from the ano-genital tracts. Moreover, the apparent skin defect may be associated with a significant three dimensional dead space in the pelvic region. Such wounds are likely to become chronic and recalcitrant if appropriate wound management is not instituted in a timely manner. These wounds usually result after tumor excision, following trauma or as a result of infective pathologies like hideradenitis suppurativa or following thermal burns. Many options are available for management of perineal wounds and these have been discussed with illustrative case examples. A review of literature has been done for listing commonly instituted options for management of the wounds in perineum.
会阴部伤口的处理可能非常棘手,因为这些伤口总是会被肛门生殖道污染。此外,明显的皮肤缺损可能与盆腔区域显著的三维死腔有关。如果不及时进行适当的伤口处理,此类伤口很可能会变成慢性且难以愈合。这些伤口通常在肿瘤切除后、创伤后出现,或是由诸如化脓性汗腺炎等感染性病变导致,亦或是在热烧伤后形成。会阴部伤口的处理有多种选择,本文将结合实例进行讨论。我们还查阅了文献,列出了会阴伤口处理中常用的方法。