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新型固相平行合成 N-取代-2-氨基苯并[d]噻唑衍生物通过 2-碘苯硫脲中间树脂的环化反应。

Novel solid-phase parallel synthesis of N-substituted-2-aminobenzo [d]thiazole derivatives via cyclization reactions of 2-iodophenyl thiourea intermediate resin.

机构信息

Center for Innovative Drug Library Research, Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Dongguk University , 26 Pildong 3-ga, Jung-gu, Seoul 100-715, Korea.

出版信息

ACS Comb Sci. 2013 Jan 14;15(1):29-40. doi: 10.1021/co300112b. Epub 2012 Dec 3.

Abstract

A novel solid-phase methodology has been developed for the synthesis of N-alkyl, N-acyl, and N-sulfonyl-2-aminobenzo[d]thiazole derivatives. The key step in this procedure involves the preparation of polymer-bound 2-aminobenzo[d]thiazole resins 5 by cyclization reaction of 2-iodophenyl thiourea resin 3. The resin-bound 2-iodophenyl thiourea 3 is produced by addition of 2-iodophenyl isothiocyanate 2 to the amine-terminated linker amide resin 1. These core skeleton 2-aminobenzo[d]thiazole resins 5 undergo functionalization reactions with various electrophiles, such as alkyl halides, acid chlorides, and sulfonyl chlorides to generate N-alkyl, N-acyl, and N-sulfonyl-2-aminobenzo[d]thiazole resins 6, 7, and 8, respectively. Finally, N-alkyl, N-acyl, and N-sulfonyl-2-aminobenzo[d]thiazole derivatives 9, 10, and 11 are then generated in good yields and purities by cleavage of the respective resins 6, 7, and 8 using trifluoroacetic acid (TFA) in dichloromethane (DCM).

摘要

一种新的固相合成方法已被开发用于合成 N-烷基、N-酰基和 N-磺酰基-2-氨基苯并[d]噻唑衍生物。该方法的关键步骤涉及通过 2-碘苯异硫氰酸酯 2 与末端为胺的连接酰胺树脂 1 反应,制备聚合物结合的 2-氨基苯并[d]噻唑树脂 5。树脂结合的 2-碘苯硫脲 3 是通过添加 2-碘苯异硫氰酸酯 2 到末端为胺的连接酰胺树脂 1 来产生的。这些核心骨架 2-氨基苯并[d]噻唑树脂 5 与各种亲电试剂(如烷基卤化物、酰氯和磺酰氯)发生功能化反应,分别生成 N-烷基、N-酰基和 N-磺酰基-2-氨基苯并[d]噻唑树脂 6、7 和 8。最后,通过在二氯甲烷 (DCM) 中使用三氟乙酸 (TFA) 裂解相应的树脂 6、7 和 8,以良好的收率和纯度得到 N-烷基、N-酰基和 N-磺酰基-2-氨基苯并[d]噻唑衍生物 9、10 和 11。

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