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就诊于公立性传播感染疾病诊所患者的健康和生活问题。

Health and life concerns among patients attending a publicly funded sexually transmitted infection clinic.

机构信息

Centers for Behavioral and Preventive Medicine, The Miriam Hospital and Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island 02903, USA.

出版信息

J Public Health Manag Pract. 2013 Jan-Feb;19(1):E30-4. doi: 10.1097/PHH.0b013e31822d4bd5.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

Sexually transmitted infection (STI) clinics provide opportune settings in which to address a range of health concerns with an underserved population. The current research sought to identify and prioritize patients' health and social concerns.

DESIGN AND SETTING

Patients attending a publicly funded STI clinic (50% female, 62% African American) were invited to participate in a cross-sectional study. Participants completed a brief paper-and-pencil questionnaire.

PARTICIPANTS

Participants were 150 patients attending the STI clinic.

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE

A survey of health and social concerns.

RESULTS

Participants rated STIs, human immunodeficiency virus/AIDS, teeth problems, and eye problems as their most concerning health problems. Other than STI-related concerns, patients expressed few concerns about their somatic health. Instead, these (mostly younger) patients expressed more concern about economic issues.

CONCLUSIONS

Sexually transmitted infection clinics provide a unique setting to provide health and mental health services to an at-need, underserved population; however, patients may prefer assistance with economic issues.

摘要

目的

性传播感染(STI)诊所为服务不足的人群提供了一个解决一系列健康问题的机会。本研究旨在确定和优先考虑患者的健康和社会问题。

设计和环境

邀请参加一家公共资助的 STI 诊所的患者(50%为女性,62%为非裔美国人)参与横断面研究。参与者完成了一份简短的纸质问卷。

参与者

参与者为 150 名参加 STI 诊所的患者。

主要观察指标

健康和社会问题的调查。

结果

参与者将性传播感染、人类免疫缺陷病毒/艾滋病、牙齿问题和眼睛问题列为最关注的健康问题。除了与性传播感染相关的问题外,患者对他们的躯体健康几乎没有表示出关注。相反,这些(主要是年轻的)患者更关心经济问题。

结论

性传播感染诊所为有需要的服务不足人群提供了一个独特的场所来提供健康和精神卫生服务;然而,患者可能更希望得到经济问题方面的帮助。

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