St. Andrew's Centre for Plastic Surgery & Burns, Chelmsford CM1 7ET, UK.
J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg. 2013 Mar;66(3):358-63. doi: 10.1016/j.bjps.2012.10.012. Epub 2012 Nov 21.
In this article, we describe the use of chimeric free fibular flaps to reconstruct three-dimensional spatial defects in the orofacial region. Recent insights into permutations possible with the chimeric fibular flap have allowed us to achieve our reconstructive objectives with a single chimeric flap and minimise donor-site morbidity as well as operating time. In an overall series of 34 free fibular flaps from 2009 to 2012, we performed twelve cases of free chimeric fibular flaps with osseo-myo-cutaneous/OMC (n=7), multi-pedicled osseo-musculo-cutaneous/Mp-OMC (n=4) and multi-pedicled osseo-cutaneous/Mp-OC (n=1) variants for either post-excisional defects or osteo-radionecroses. We had an overall flap survival rate of 100% with one partial flap loss due to the 'puppeteer' effect. Based on our experiences, we find the chimeric fibular flap to be an excellent addition to our reconstructive arsenal for complex orofacial defects.
在本文中,我们描述了使用嵌合游离腓骨瓣来重建口腔颌面区域的三维空间缺损。最近对嵌合腓骨瓣可能的排列组合的深入了解,使我们能够用单个嵌合瓣实现我们的重建目标,并最大限度地减少供区的发病率和手术时间。在 2009 年至 2012 年的 34 例游离腓骨瓣的总体系列中,我们对 12 例游离嵌合腓骨瓣进行了手术,其中 7 例为骨-肌-皮/OMC(n=7),4 例为多蒂骨-肌-皮/多蒂肌-皮瓣(n=4)和 1 例多蒂骨皮瓣(n=1),用于切除后缺损或骨放射性坏死。我们的总皮瓣存活率为 100%,1 例部分皮瓣因“木偶效应”而部分丢失。基于我们的经验,我们发现嵌合腓骨瓣是我们重建复杂口腔颌面缺损的有效手段。