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采用定量免疫组化法评估接受根治性治疗的鼻咽癌患者 ERCC1 和 XPF 蛋白的表达。

Assessment of ERCC1 and XPF protein expression using quantitative immunohistochemistry in nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients undergoing curative intent treatment.

机构信息

Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.

出版信息

Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2013 Apr 1;85(5):1340-5. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2012.09.032. Epub 2012 Nov 22.

DOI:10.1016/j.ijrobp.2012.09.032
PMID:23182703
Abstract

PURPOSE

We sought to evaluate the prognostic/predictive value of ERCC1 and XPF in patients with nonmetastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) treated with curative intent.

METHODS AND MATERIALS

ERCC1 and XPF protein expression was evaluated by immunofluorescence combined with automated quantitative analysis (AQUA) using the FL297 and 3F2 antibodies, respectively. ERCC1 and XPF protein expression levels were correlated with clinical outcomes.

RESULTS

Patient characteristics were as follows: mean age 52 years (range, 18-85 years), 67% male, 72% Karnofsky performance status (KPS) ≥ 90%, World Health Organization (WHO) type 1/2/3 = 12%/28%/60%, stage III/IV 65%. With a median follow-up time of 50 months (range, 2.9 to 120 months), the 5-year overall survival (OS) was 70.8%. Median standardized nuclear AQUA scores were used as cutpoints for ERCC1 (n=138) and XPF (n=130) protein expression. Agreement between dichotomized ERCC1 and XPF scores was high at 79.4% (kappa = 0.587, P<.001). Neither biomarker predicted locoregional recurrence, DFS, or OS after adjustment for age and KPS, irrespective of stratification by stage, WHO type, or treatment.

CONCLUSIONS

Neither ERCC1 nor XPF, analyzed by quantitative immunohistochemistry using the FL297 and 3F2 antibodies, was prognostic or predictive in this cohort of NPC patients.

摘要

目的

我们旨在评估 ERCC1 和 XPF 在接受根治性治疗的非转移性鼻咽癌(NPC)患者中的预后/预测价值。

方法和材料

使用 FL297 和 3F2 抗体通过免疫荧光结合自动定量分析(AQUA)分别评估 ERCC1 和 XPF 蛋白表达。将 ERCC1 和 XPF 蛋白表达水平与临床结局相关联。

结果

患者特征如下:平均年龄 52 岁(范围,18-85 岁),67%为男性,72%的 Karnofsky 表现状态(KPS)≥90%,世界卫生组织(WHO)类型 1/2/3 分别为 12%/28%/60%,III/IV 期 65%。中位随访时间为 50 个月(范围,2.9 至 120 个月),5 年总生存率(OS)为 70.8%。中位数标准化核 AQUA 评分被用作 ERCC1(n=138)和 XPF(n=130)蛋白表达的截断值。二分类 ERCC1 和 XPF 评分之间的一致性很高,为 79.4%(kappa = 0.587,P<.001)。无论分期、WHO 类型或治疗如何分层,两种生物标志物均不能预测局部区域复发、DFS 或 OS,即使在调整年龄和 KPS 后也是如此。

结论

在本批 NPC 患者中,使用 FL297 和 3F2 抗体通过定量免疫组化分析,既没有 ERCC1 也没有 XPF 具有预后或预测价值。

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