Zhou Guangqi, Lü Jing, Li Zhonghai, Li Jingjing, Wang Mingyu, Qu Yinbo, Xiao Lin, Qin Shulin, Zhao Haitao, Xia Ruirui, Fang Xu
School of Bioengineering, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, Liaoning, China.
Sheng Wu Gong Cheng Xue Bao. 2012 Aug;28(8):959-72.
Penicillium decumbens T. is an important filamentous fungus for the production of cellulases to effectively degrade lignocellulose for second generation biofuel production. In order to enhance the capability of Penicillium decumbens to produce cellulases, we constructed a creB (a deubiquitinating enzyme encoding gene) deletion cassette, and generated a creB knockout strain with homologous double crossover recombination. This mutation resulted in a detectable decrease of carbon catabolite repression (CCR) effect. The filter paper activity, endoglucanase activity, xylanase activity and exoglucanase activity of the deltacreB strain increased by 1.8, 1.71, 2.06 and 2.04 fold, respectively, when comparing with the parent strain Ku-39. A 2.68 fold increase of extracellular protein concentration was also observed. These results suggest that the deletion of creB results in CCR derepression. These data also suggest that CREB influences cellulase production of Penicillium decumbens. In generation, this study provides information that can be helpful for constructing cellulase hyper-producing strain.
斜卧青霉是一种重要的丝状真菌,可用于生产纤维素酶,以有效降解木质纤维素用于第二代生物燃料生产。为了提高斜卧青霉产生纤维素酶的能力,我们构建了一个creB(一种去泛素化酶编码基因)缺失盒,并通过同源双交换重组产生了一个creB基因敲除菌株。这种突变导致碳代谢物阻遏(CCR)效应明显降低。与亲本菌株Ku-39相比,ΔcreB菌株的滤纸酶活性、内切葡聚糖酶活性、木聚糖酶活性和外切葡聚糖酶活性分别提高了1.8倍、1.71倍、2.06倍和2.04倍。还观察到细胞外蛋白质浓度增加了2.68倍。这些结果表明,creB的缺失导致CCR解除阻遏。这些数据还表明,CREB影响斜卧青霉纤维素酶的产生。总的来说,本研究提供了有助于构建纤维素酶高产菌株的信息。