Stroud Michael H, Moss Michele M, Gilliam Craig H, Honeycutt Michele, Frost Michele, Green Jerril W
J Ark Med Soc. 2012 Nov;109(6):114-7.
As part of our plan to decrease infection rates, we instituted a rounding sticker used during daily rounds. This sticker is a checklist that serves as a reminder of interventions known to improve quality of care in the PICU. It is completed daily and placed in the bedside chart of all patients in the Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU) at Arkansas Children's Hospital. Date was collected on central venous catheter days, foley catheter days, arterial line days, infection rates, GI prophylaxis use, neuromuscular blocker use, and changes in medications before and after institution of the rounding sticker. Following rounding sticker use, there was a 56% reduction in urinary tract infections [4.13/1000 device days vs 1.8/1000 device days; p = 0.027], as well as an increase in GI prophylaxis (1846 vs 2399) and enoxaparin (119 vs 151) use.
作为我们降低感染率计划的一部分,我们制定了在每日查房时使用的查房贴纸。该贴纸是一份检查表,用于提醒人们采取已知可提高儿科重症监护病房(PICU)护理质量的干预措施。它每天填写并放置在阿肯色儿童医院儿科重症监护病房(PICU)所有患者的床头病历中。收集了中心静脉导管使用天数、导尿管使用天数、动脉导管使用天数、感染率、胃肠道预防用药情况、神经肌肉阻滞剂使用情况以及查房贴纸实施前后药物变化的数据。使用查房贴纸后,尿路感染率降低了56%[4.13/1000器械日 vs 1.8/1000器械日;p = 0.027],同时胃肠道预防用药(从1846例增加到2399例)和依诺肝素使用(从119例增加到151例)也有所增加。