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我们能否通过入学筛查来预测足病学委员会考试的首次失利情况?

Can we predict first-time failure on the podiatric boards using an admission screen?

作者信息

Molnar David, Jensen Jeffrey, Rolim Larissa

机构信息

Paul & Margaret Brand Research Center at Barry University School of Podiatric Medicine, Miami Shores, FL 33161, USA.

出版信息

J Am Podiatr Med Assoc. 2012 Nov-Dec;102(6):485-90. doi: 10.7547/1020485.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

This study examined the success of an admission screen in identifying applicants who will fail Part I or Part II of the Podiatric Boards on the first attempt.

METHODS

A logistic regression model was used to predict failure on the Podiatric Boards.

RESULTS

The biology Medical College Admission Test (MCAT) score predicted failure on Part I and Part II. Adding undergraduate grade point average and the other MCAT subscores did not significantly improve the prediction. Although a screen based on the biology MCAT score can identify nearly 90% of those who fail, there are six false-positives for every true-positive.

CONCLUSIONS

First-time Board failure can be predicted, but Board failure must be primarily addressed by interventions after matriculation rather than by an admission screen.

摘要

背景

本研究考察了一项入学筛选在识别首次参加足病医学委员会第一部分或第二部分考试不及格申请者方面的成效。

方法

采用逻辑回归模型预测足病医学委员会考试不及格情况。

结果

生物医学学院入学考试(MCAT)成绩可预测第一部分和第二部分考试不及格情况。加入本科平均绩点和其他MCAT子分数并不能显著改善预测效果。尽管基于生物MCAT成绩的筛选能识别近90%不及格者,但每一个真阳性会有六个假阳性。

结论

首次考试不及格情况可以预测,但必须主要通过入学后的干预措施而非入学筛选来解决考试不及格问题。

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