Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Salerno, Italy.
Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2013 May;42(5):666-70. doi: 10.1016/j.ijom.2012.11.009. Epub 2012 Dec 7.
Bone resorption and remodelling are inevitable sequelae of dental extraction and begin immediately after the extraction procedure. The buccal plate is especially predisposed to these phenomena, and if affected, may result in an increased risk of facial soft-tissue recession and other adverse clinical effects that may decrease the predictability of implant placement or impair the final aesthetic result. Buccal plate preservation is a new technique aimed at maintaining or improving the appearance of the soft and hard tissues after dental extraction procedures. The aim of this case series is to evaluate the effectiveness of this technique to maintain or improve soft tissue contours in aesthetic areas when used in conjunction with immediate implant placement. Buccal plate preservation as described may help to maintain or improve the appearance and contours of the ridge after tooth extraction, laying the groundwork for optimal functional and aesthetic replacement of the missing tooth with an implant-supported prosthesis.
骨吸收和重塑是拔牙后的必然后果,并且在拔牙手术后立即开始。颊板尤其容易受到这些现象的影响,如果受到影响,可能会增加面部软组织退缩和其他不良临床后果的风险,从而降低种植体放置的可预测性或损害最终的美学效果。颊板保存是一种新技术,旨在维持或改善拔牙手术后软硬组织的外观。本病例系列的目的是评估在与即刻种植体放置联合使用时,该技术在维持或改善美学区域软组织轮廓方面的有效性。如所述进行颊板保存,可能有助于维持或改善拔牙后牙槽嵴的外观和轮廓,为使用种植体支持的修复体对缺失牙齿进行最佳的功能和美学替代奠定基础。