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LINX(™) 反流管理系统:磁括约肌增强术治疗胃食管反流病。

LINX(™) Reflux Management System: magnetic sphincter augmentation in the treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease.

机构信息

Department of Biomedical Sciences for Health, University of Milano Medical School, Division of General Surgery, IRCCS Policlinico San Donato, Via Morandi 30 20097, San Donato Milanese, Milan, Italy.

出版信息

Expert Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2012 Dec;6(6):667-74. doi: 10.1586/egh.12.47.

Abstract

Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), commonly manifested by heartburn or regurgitation, is a chronic, progressive condition in which failed sphincter function allows the contents of the stomach to reflux into the esophagus, the airways and the mouth. Chronic GERD affects 10% of Western society. The majority of patients receive adequate relief from proton pump inhibitors, but up to 40% have incomplete relief of symptoms that cannot be addressed by increasing the dose of medications. The laparoscopic Nissen fundoplication is the surgical gold standard; however, the level of technical difficulty and its side effects have limited its use to less than 1% of the GERD population. These factors have contributed to the propensity of patients to persist with medical therapy, even when inadequate to control symptoms and complications of the disease. Consequently, a significant gap in the treatment continuum for GERD remains evident in current clinical practice. The LINX(™) Reflux Management System (Torax Medical) is designed to provide a permanent solution to GERD by augmenting the physiologic function of the sphincter barrier with a simple and reproducible laparoscopic procedure that does not alter gastric anatomy and can be easily reversed if necessary.

摘要

胃食管反流病(GERD),通常表现为烧心或反流,是一种慢性、进行性疾病,其特征为括约肌功能障碍导致胃内容物反流至食管、气道和口腔。慢性 GERD 影响了西方社会 10%的人群。大多数患者通过质子泵抑制剂治疗可以获得充分缓解,但仍有 40%的患者症状缓解不完全,增加药物剂量也无法解决这些问题。腹腔镜下 Nissen 胃底折叠术是治疗 GERD 的金标准;然而,由于手术技术难度较高且存在副作用,其仅适用于不到 1%的 GERD 患者。这些因素导致患者即使药物治疗不能控制症状和疾病的并发症,也倾向于坚持使用药物治疗。因此,在当前的临床实践中,GERD 的治疗连续性仍然存在明显的差距。LINX(™)反流管理系统(Torax Medical)旨在通过一种简单且可重复的腹腔镜手术来增强括约肌屏障的生理功能,为 GERD 提供永久性解决方案,该手术不改变胃的解剖结构,如果需要,还可以轻松逆转。

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