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在一只犬遭受创伤性上颌前部脱套伤后,使用硬腭黏骨膜瓣进行吻部前端重建。

Use of a hard palate mucoperiosteal flap for rostral muzzle reconstruction in a dog after a traumatic premaxillary degloving injury.

作者信息

Kurach Lindsey, Plesman Rhea, Grier-Lowe Candace, Linn Kathleen, Anthony James

机构信息

Department of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, Western College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada.

出版信息

Vet Surg. 2013 Feb;42(2):192-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-950X.2012.01071.x. Epub 2012 Dec 14.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To describe a technique for reconstruction of the rostral aspect of the muzzle of a dog after traumatic amputation.

STUDY DESIGN

Clinical report.

ANIMALS

Adult female dog.

METHODS

A 6-year-old, intact, female, mixed-breed dog was admitted for facial reconstructive surgery after traumatic amputation of the rostral aspect of the muzzle. The nasal planum and the rostral portion of the upper lips were missing. A hard palate mucoperiosteal flap and lateral labial advancement flaps were used to reconstruct the nasal philtrum and borders of the nares.

RESULTS

This reconstructive technique resulted in adequate nostril function and an acceptable cosmetic outcome. One naris developed partial obstruction with granulation tissue that may have occurred because of a lack of circumferential nasal mucosa to appose the skin on that side.

CONCLUSION

The mucoperiosteum of the hard palate can be used to reconstruct the rostral aspect of the muzzle after traumatic amputation, resulting in an acceptable cosmetic outcome.

摘要

目的

描述一种用于修复犬口鼻部创伤性截断后吻部前端的技术。

研究设计

临床报告。

动物

成年雌性犬。

方法

一只6岁、未绝育、雌性混种犬因口鼻部前端创伤性截断而接受面部重建手术。鼻平面和上唇的前端部分缺失。使用硬腭粘骨膜瓣和唇侧推进瓣重建鼻人中及鼻孔边缘。

结果

该重建技术使鼻孔功能良好且美容效果可接受。一个鼻孔出现肉芽组织导致的部分阻塞,这可能是由于该侧缺乏环绕的鼻黏膜来贴合皮肤所致。

结论

硬腭粘骨膜可用于修复创伤性截断后吻部的前端,获得可接受的美容效果。

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