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微型袋形术:一种用于儿童和青少年黏液囊肿的微创技术。

Micro-marsupialization: a minimally invasive technique for mucocele in children and adolescents.

作者信息

Sagari S K, Vamsi K C, Shah D, Singh V, Patil G B, Saawarn S

机构信息

Department of Oral Pathology and Microbiology, Jodhpur Dental College General Hospital, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India.

出版信息

J Indian Soc Pedod Prev Dent. 2012 Jul-Sep;30(3):188-91. doi: 10.4103/0970-4388.105008.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Most common lesions seen in children are mucoceles. Different techniques have been described for their treatment; however, most of them are invasive.

OBJECTIVE

Aim of the study was to compare the practicability of micro-marsupialization with surgical excision in treatment of mucoceles.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

A pilot study was done on 15 patients to evaluate and compare variables like lesion evolution, surgical time period, healing, complications etc. when lesions were treated with micro-marsupialization and surgical excision.

RESULTS

Most of the mucoceles diagnosed in this pilot study were found in lower lip. Amongst cases that were treated with micro-marsupialization, recurrence was seen only in one case, whereas there were 3 cases of recurrence seen in surgical excision group. No statistically significant difference was found between the treatment methods used.

CONCLUSION

Micro-marsupialization can be a non-invasive option to treat mucoceles in pediatric dentistry owing to its simplicity, fewer complications involved and as well that it's well-tolerated by patients.

摘要

背景

儿童中最常见的病变是黏液囊肿。已经描述了多种治疗黏液囊肿的技术;然而,大多数技术都具有侵入性。

目的

本研究的目的是比较微袋形术与手术切除治疗黏液囊肿的实用性。

材料与方法

对15例患者进行了一项初步研究,以评估和比较用微袋形术和手术切除治疗病变时的病变演变、手术时间、愈合情况、并发症等变量。

结果

在这项初步研究中诊断出的大多数黏液囊肿位于下唇。在接受微袋形术治疗的病例中,仅1例出现复发,而手术切除组有3例复发。所用治疗方法之间未发现统计学上的显著差异。

结论

由于微袋形术操作简单、并发症较少且患者耐受性良好,因此它可以作为儿童牙科治疗黏液囊肿的一种非侵入性选择。

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