Chen Dajie, Zhang Zhigang, Zhou Yu, Xiao Zongyuan, Xu Dunming
Inspection and Quarantine Technology Center, Xiamen Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau, Xiamen 361026, China.
Se Pu. 2012 Sep;30(9):896-902. doi: 10.3724/sp.j.1123.2012.05003.
A high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (HPLC-MS/ MS) method was established for the determination of fungicide anilinopyrimidine residues including pyrimethanil, mepanipyrim, and cyprodinil in foodstuffs with series solid phase extraction (SPE). The food sample was first extracted with ethyl acetate, and then purified by an ENVI-Carb cartridge and a Florisil SPE cartridge. The analytes were determined by HPLC-MS/MS and quantified by external standard method. The mass spectrometric detection was operated with electrospray in positive ionization mode and the fungicide anilinopyrimidines were identified in multiple reaction monitoring (MRM) mode. The linear range of the method was 1 - 20 microg/L, with the correlation coefficient (r2) over 0. 999 0. The transitions of the precursor ions to two selected product ions were involved, in which one group for quantification were m/z 200. 1/107. 1 for pyrimethanil, m/z 224. 0/106. 0 for mepanipyrim and m/z 226. 0/108. 1 for cyprodinil, and the other group for identification were m/z 200. 1/183. 1 for pyrimethanil, m/z 224. 0/131. 1 for mepanipyrim and m/z 226. 0/133. 1 for cyprodinil, respectively. No significant matrix effect was found for spiked samples after the purification. The recoveries of the fungicide anilinopyrimidines spiked in food samples were 73.2% -98.7% at the spiked levels of 0. 1, 0.5, 1.0 microg/kg. The relative standard deviations (RSDs) were less than 10%. The limits of detection (LODs) and limits of quantification (LOQs) were 0. 03 microg/kg and 0.1 microg/kg for the three fungicides, respectively. The results showed that the proposed method is sensitive and accurate for the determination of fungicide anilinopyrimidines in foodstuffs. The method should be applicable for routine analysis of pyrimethanil, mepanipyrim, cyprodinil residues in foodstuffs.
建立了一种高效液相色谱 - 串联质谱(HPLC-MS/MS)法,用于测定食品中包括嘧霉胺、二甲嘧酚和嘧菌环胺在内的杀菌剂苯胺嘧啶类残留,采用系列固相萃取(SPE)。食品样品先用乙酸乙酯萃取,然后通过ENVI-Carb柱和弗罗里硅土SPE柱进行净化。通过HPLC-MS/MS测定分析物,并采用外标法进行定量。质谱检测采用电喷雾正离子模式,在多反应监测(MRM)模式下鉴定杀菌剂苯胺嘧啶类。该方法的线性范围为1 - 20μg/L,相关系数(r2)大于0.9990。涉及前体离子到两个选定产物离子的跃迁,其中一组用于定量的是嘧霉胺的m/z 200.1/107.1、二甲嘧酚的m/z 224.0/106.0和嘧菌环胺的m/z 226.0/108.1,另一组用于鉴定的分别是嘧霉胺的m/z 200.1/183.1、二甲嘧酚的m/z 224.0/131.1和嘧菌环胺的m/z 226.0/133.1。净化后加标样品未发现明显的基质效应。在0.1、0.5、1.0μg/kg的加标水平下,食品样品中加标的杀菌剂苯胺嘧啶类回收率为73.2% - 98.7%。相对标准偏差(RSDs)小于10%。三种杀菌剂的检测限(LODs)和定量限(LOQs)分别为0.03μg/kg和0.1μg/kg。结果表明,该方法用于测定食品中杀菌剂苯胺嘧啶类灵敏且准确。该方法适用于食品中嘧霉胺、二甲嘧酚、嘧菌环胺残留的常规分析。