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C60(O)3 的合成:一种具有开口端酮内酯部分的笼型富勒烯。

Synthesis of C60(O)3: an open-cage fullerene with a ketolactone moiety on the orifice.

机构信息

Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China.

出版信息

J Org Chem. 2013 Feb 1;78(3):1157-62. doi: 10.1021/jo3026302. Epub 2013 Jan 23.

DOI:10.1021/jo3026302
PMID:23311689
Abstract

Four isomers are currently known for the trioxygenated fullerene derivative C(60)(O)(3), three regioisomers with all of the oxygen addends as epoxy groups and the unstable ozonide isomer with a 1,2,3-trioxlane ring. Here we report the synthesis of an open-cage isomer for C(60)(O)(3) with a ketolactone moiety embedded into the fullerene skeleton through a three-step procedure mediated by fullerene peroxide chemistry. Two fullerene skeleton carbon-carbon bonds are cleaved in the process. The open-cage derivative C(60)(O)(3) can be converted back to C(60) through deoxygenation with PPh(3). Single crystal X-ray structure confirmed the open-cage structure.

摘要

目前已知四氧代富勒烯衍生物 C(60)(O)(3)有三种同分异构体,它们都有三个环氧基团作为加合物,以及不稳定的臭氧化物异构体,具有 1,2,3-三恶烷环。在这里,我们报告了一种通过富勒烯过氧化物化学介导的三步法合成的 C(60)(O)(3)的开笼异构体,其中一个酮内酯部分通过三个步骤嵌入富勒烯骨架中。在这个过程中,两个富勒烯骨架的碳-碳键被切断。开笼衍生物 C(60)(O)(3)可以通过三苯基膦(PPh(3))脱氧转化回 C(60)。单晶 X 射线结构证实了开笼结构。

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