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作为一名 cataglyphologist 的生活——以及超越。

Life as a cataglyphologist--and beyond.

机构信息

Brain Research Institute, University of Zürich, 8057 Zürich, Switzerland.

出版信息

Annu Rev Entomol. 2013;58:1-18. doi: 10.1146/annurev-ento-120811-153641.

Abstract

Rüdiger Wehner's lifelong research activities centered on Cataglyphis have rendered these thermophilic desert ants model organisms in the study of animal navigation. The present account describes how the author encountered Cataglyphis and established a study site at Maharès, Tunisia; how he increasingly focused his research on the neuroethological analysis of the ant's navigational toolkit; and finally, how he extended these studies to thermophilic desert ants in other deserts of the world, to Ocymyrmex in southern Africa and Melophorus in central Australia. By including aspects of functional morphology, physiology, and ecology in his research projects, he has favored-and advocated-an organism-centered approach. Beyond "cataglyphology," he was engaged in substantial teaching both at his home university in Zürich and overseas, writing a textbook, running a department, and working as a Permanent Fellow at the Institute for Advanced Study in Berlin.

摘要

吕迪格·魏纳的毕生研究活动以 Cataglyphis 为中心,使这些嗜热沙漠蚂蚁成为动物导航研究的模式生物。本说明描述了作者如何遇到 Cataglyphis 并在突尼斯的 Maharès 建立了一个研究地点;他如何将研究重点越来越多地放在蚂蚁导航工具包的神经行为分析上;以及最后,他如何将这些研究扩展到世界上其他沙漠的嗜热沙漠蚂蚁、南非的 Ocymyrmex 和澳大利亚中部的 Melophorus。通过在他的研究项目中纳入功能形态学、生理学和生态学的方面,他倾向于并倡导一种以生物体为中心的方法。除了“蚂蚁学”之外,他还在他的家乡苏黎世大学和海外从事大量的教学工作,编写教材、管理系和担任柏林高等研究院的常任研究员。

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