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新的院前急救医学课程的交付:对英国一个试点项目的思考。

The delivery of the new prehospital emergency medicine curriculum: reflections on a pilot programme in the UK.

作者信息

McQueen Carl, Wyse Matthew

机构信息

Academic Department of Anaesthesia, Critical Care, Pain & Resuscitation, Birmingham Heartlands Hospital, Bordesley Green East, , Birmingham, UK.

出版信息

Emerg Med J. 2014 Mar;31(3):233-7. doi: 10.1136/emermed-2012-202141. Epub 2013 Jan 26.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Pre-hospital Emergency Medicine is a subspecialty of Emergency Medicine and Anaesthesia in the UK, overseen by the Inter-collegiate Board for Training in Pre-hospital Emergency Medicine (IBTPHEM). Organisations delivering General Medical Council (GMC) approved programmes require clear educational governance frameworks to ensure high standards of training. This study outlines the experiences of an Emergency Medicine trainee during an Out of Programme Year with a regional Air Ambulance service in the UK.

METHODS

Retrospective review of the clinical logbook for an Emergency Medicine trainee during a 12-month attachment with an Air Ambulance service in the UK. IBTPHEM assessment tools were completed to complement the clinical logbook. Clinical experience and the degree of clinical supervision were compared with the standards published by the IBTPHEM.

RESULTS

Supervision rates were similar to those in other pilots (17.33%). Clinical workload was comparable with that reported in other organisations. More advanced procedures (eg, conscious sedation/prehospital anaesthetics) were completed than in IBTPHEM pilot programmes. The vast majority of curriculum elements detailed by the IBTPHEM were fulfilled.

CONCLUSIONS

The experiences of an Emergency Medicine trainee in pilot programme at a regional Air Ambulance in the UK compared favourably with the results of formal pilots of the IBTPHEM programme conducted at other centres. The IBTPHEM assessment tools are appropriately designed and sufficient in number to ensure that fulfilment of the curriculum elements can be recorded and trainee development monitored. Areas for future developments in training and support, notably in curriculum areas regarding the management of obstetric prehospital emergencies, are suggested.

摘要

引言

在英国,院前急救医学是急诊医学和麻醉学的一个亚专业,由院前急救医学培训跨学院委员会(IBTPHEM)监管。提供英国医学总会(GMC)认可课程的机构需要清晰的教育管理框架,以确保高标准的培训。本研究概述了一名急诊医学实习生在英国一家地区空中救护服务机构进行非计划年度实习期间的经历。

方法

对一名急诊医学实习生在英国一家空中救护服务机构为期12个月实习期间的临床日志进行回顾性审查。完成了IBTPHEM评估工具,以补充临床日志。将临床经验和临床监督程度与IBTPHEM公布的标准进行比较。

结果

监督率与其他试点相似(17.33%)。临床工作量与其他机构报告的相当。完成的更高级程序(如清醒镇静/院前麻醉)比IBTPHEM试点项目更多。IBTPHEM详细列出的绝大多数课程内容都得到了满足。

结论

与在其他中心进行的IBTPHEM项目正式试点结果相比,一名急诊医学实习生在英国一家地区空中救护服务机构试点项目中的经历表现良好。IBTPHEM评估工具设计得当且数量充足,足以确保记录课程内容的完成情况并监测实习生的发展。提出了培训和支持方面未来发展的领域,特别是在院前产科急诊管理的课程领域。

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