Ennker J, Maas D H, Schneider J
Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 1979 Apr;9(2):117-24. doi: 10.1016/0028-2243(79)90009-1.
80 cases of anti-Rho(D) treatment after mismatched transfusions are reviewed to compare the intramuscular (i.m.) and intravenous (i.v.) route of treatment. No severe reactions such as renal failure occurred with either method of anti-D treatment. If the Rh-immune globulin is injected i.m., 20 micrograms anti-D per ml red cells are used. For i.v. anti-D administration, 10-12 micrograms anti-D are suggested. The i.v. method of anti-D treatment is recommended for the future. Furthermore, a scheme of treatment for after mismatched transfusions is described.
回顾了80例不相合输血后抗Rho(D)治疗的病例,以比较肌内注射(i.m.)和静脉注射(i.v.)的治疗途径。两种抗-D治疗方法均未出现诸如肾衰竭等严重反应。如果通过肌内注射Rh免疫球蛋白,每毫升红细胞使用20微克抗-D。对于静脉注射抗-D,建议使用10 - 12微克抗-D。未来推荐采用静脉注射抗-D的治疗方法。此外,还描述了不相合输血后的治疗方案。