Department of Plastic Surgery, Assaf Harofeh Medical Center, 70300, Zerifin, Israel.
Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2013 Apr;37(2):336-40. doi: 10.1007/s00266-012-9980-4. Epub 2013 Feb 2.
Short-scar breast reduction techniques have become very popular in the last two decades. These techniques cannot be used very often in patients with exceptionally large breasts because of the excessive amounts of redundant skin. In this article we describe our new approach for dealing with the extra skin remaining in patients with very large breasts so that they may also benefit from the short-scar breast reduction procedure.
In our technique the vertical suture line is divided into two separate suture lines. The first suture line follows the natural curve of the lower pole of the breast from the nipple to the chest wall. This line is elongated by elevating and anchoring the new inframammary fold higher on the chest wall with a suspensory suture and the skin is then closed in a straight line. The second suture line attaches the extra lower skin by closing the dermis to the chest wall and then closing the skin with a purse-string suture. This technique helps to deal with the extra skin resulting from the short-scar breast reduction technique.
The technique was used in ten patients with large breasts. Patient satisfaction was excellent and there was no increase in complications. The technique also helped to obliterate the dead space beneath the breast and reduced seroma formation.
We found that this new technique can be used safely and effectively in selected patients with large breasts without any increase in complications.
This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors www.springer.com/00266 .
短瘢痕乳房缩小技术在过去二十年中变得非常流行。由于多余皮肤过多,这些技术不能经常用于乳房异常大的患者。在本文中,我们描述了一种处理特大乳房剩余多余皮肤的新方法,以使他们也能从短瘢痕乳房缩小手术中受益。
在我们的技术中,垂直缝线分为两条单独的缝线。第一条缝线沿着乳房下极的自然曲线从乳头延伸到胸壁。通过提升并将新的乳晕上缝线固定在胸壁上更高的位置,这条线被拉长,然后用直线闭合皮肤。第二条缝线通过将真皮闭合到胸壁来闭合多余的下部皮肤,然后用荷包缝线闭合皮肤。这种技术有助于处理短瘢痕乳房缩小技术产生的多余皮肤。
该技术在 10 名大乳房患者中使用。患者满意度非常好,没有增加并发症。该技术还有助于消除乳房下的死腔并减少血清肿形成。
我们发现,这种新的技术可以在没有任何增加并发症的情况下,安全有效地用于选择的大乳房患者。
证据等级 IV:本杂志要求作者为每篇文章分配一个证据等级。有关这些循证医学等级的完整描述,请参阅目录或在线作者指南 www.springer.com/00266。