Laboratory of Animal Breeding and Husbandry, Department of Animal Science and Aquaculture, Agricultural University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Anim Sci J. 2013 Feb;84(2):136-43. doi: 10.1111/j.1740-0929.2012.01049.x. Epub 2012 Jul 19.
An experiment was conducted to examine the effects of supplementing feed with hesperidin or α-tocopheryl acetate on lambs' growth performance, carcass and meat characteristics. Sixteen male lambs were randomly assigned to four groups. One of the groups served as control and was given a basal diet, whereas the other three groups were given the same diet further supplemented with hesperidin at 1500 mg/kg, or hesperidin at 3000 mg/kg, or α-tocopheryl acetate at 200 mg/kg. At the end of the experiment, lambs were fasted, weighed and slaughtered. After overnight chilling, samples of Longissimus thoracis muscle were taken and were used for meat quality evaluation. No significant differences were observed in final body weight, body weight gain and organ weights among the four groups. pH, color, water-holding capacity, shear force values and intramuscular fat concentration of Longissimus thoracis muscle were also not significantly influenced by the dietary treatments. Measurement of lipid oxidation values showed that hesperidin supplementation positively influenced meat antioxidant properties during refrigerated storage.
一项实验研究了在饲料中添加桔皮苷或α-生育酚乙酸酯对羔羊生长性能、胴体和肉质特性的影响。16 只雄性羔羊被随机分配到四组。一组作为对照组,给予基础日粮,而其他三组则在相同的日粮中进一步添加桔皮苷 1500mg/kg,或桔皮苷 3000mg/kg,或α-生育酚乙酸酯 200mg/kg。实验结束时,羔羊禁食、称重并屠宰。经过一夜的冷却后,取胸最长肌样品进行肉质评价。四组间最终体重、体重增重和器官重量无显著差异。pH 值、颜色、持水力、剪切力值和肌内脂肪浓度也不受日粮处理的影响。脂质氧化值的测定表明,桔皮苷的添加可在冷藏过程中提高肉的抗氧化性能。