Department of Pediatrics, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Genet Med. 2013 Mar;15(3):234-45. doi: 10.1038/gim.2012.176. Epub 2013 Feb 21.
The genetic testing and genetic screening of children are commonplace. Decisions about whether to offer genetic testing and screening should be driven by the best interest of the child. The growing literature on the psychosocial and clinical effects of such testing and screening can help inform best practices. This technical report provides ethical justification and empirical data in support of the proposed policy recommendations regarding such practices in a myriad of settings.
对儿童进行基因检测和筛查已经很常见了。是否提供基因检测和筛查的决定应该以儿童的最大利益为导向。越来越多的关于这种检测和筛查的社会心理和临床影响的文献可以帮助提供最佳实践的信息。本技术报告提供了伦理依据和实证数据,以支持在各种环境中提出的关于这些实践的政策建议。