Institute of Forensic Medicine and Medicolegal Expertises, Jessenius Faculty of Medicine, Comenius University, University Hospital, Martin, Slovak Republic.
Forensic Sci Int. 2013 May 10;228(1-3):e50-3. doi: 10.1016/j.forsciint.2013.02.016. Epub 2013 Mar 5.
Complex suicide is usually defined as the application of more than one killing mechanism to ensure a fatal outcome. Herein we report an unusual case of a planned complex suicide of a 20 year old-male combining gunshot with coincidental intentional vehicular crash. The case was initially assumed to be a simple traffic accident until a rimfire pistol was found in close proximity to the deceased as well as gunshot wound of the head. This paper demonstrates the importance of careful inspection of the death scene, as well as the complex performance of autopsy examination to explain the manner of death and distinguish accidental deaths from suicides in such cases. Nevertheless, this assessment might by very difficult or even impossible. It has to be assumed that a high number of suicides in road traffic remain undetected.
复杂自杀通常被定义为应用多种致死机制以确保致命结果。本文报告了一个不寻常的案例,一名 20 岁男性采用枪击与偶然故意车祸相结合的方式计划实施复杂自杀。该案例最初被假定为简单交通事故,直到在死者附近发现边缘发火手枪以及头部枪伤。本文展示了仔细检查死亡现场以及进行复杂尸检以解释死亡方式的重要性,并在这种情况下区分意外死亡和自杀。然而,这种评估可能非常困难甚至不可能。必须假设道路交通中的大量自杀事件未被发现。