Warburton Jeni, Cowan Sue, Bathgate Tenzin
John Richards Initiative, Faculty of Health Sciences, La Trobe University, Wodonga, Victoria, Australia.
Australas J Ageing. 2013 Mar;32(1):8-14. doi: 10.1111/j.1741-6612.2012.00634.x. Epub 2012 Oct 11.
This paper undertakes a comprehensive review of the growing international literature on the adoption and use of information and communication technologies (ICTs) among older people. Issues associated with access and adoption of ICTs among older people living in rural communities will be explored, drawing on social capital as a theoretical lens through which to identify how these new technologies can build healthy ageing. ICTs as bridging social capital can address some of the challenges of service provision in rural Australia and provide access to more extensive information and resources. ICTs can also contribute to bonding social capital through access to other forms of communication to build on local connectedness. However, rural, older people face particular challenges of access, which may exacerbate the cycle of rural social exclusion. In the context of the Australian National Broadband rollout, it is timely to consider how some of these disparities can be addressed.
本文对国际上关于老年人采用和使用信息通信技术(ICTs)的不断增多的文献进行了全面综述。将探讨农村社区老年人在获取和采用ICTs方面的相关问题,以社会资本作为理论视角,借此确定这些新技术如何促进健康老龄化。作为桥梁社会资本的ICTs可以应对澳大利亚农村地区服务提供方面的一些挑战,并提供获取更广泛信息和资源的途径。ICTs还可以通过提供其他形式的通信方式来增强本地联系,从而有助于加强纽带社会资本。然而,农村老年人面临着特殊的获取方面的挑战,这可能会加剧农村社会排斥的循环。在澳大利亚国家宽带推广的背景下,适时考虑如何解决其中一些差距是很有必要的。