Mater Clinic, North Sydney, Australia.
J Arthroplasty. 2013 Jun;28(6):1000-4. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2012.10.025. Epub 2013 Mar 21.
We present a technique of single posterior longitudinal slot femorotomy. This technique allows the expansion of the metaphyseal-diaphyseal region of the proximal femur facilitating extraction of proximally coated uncemented femoral components while leaving the metaphysis and diaphysis intact. Since 1996 we have performed this technique in 18 revision total hip arthroplasties in 15 patients who had x-ray appearance of bony in-growth/on-growth and where found to have solidly ingrown stems at revision surgery. All were revised to a metaphyseally fitting uncemented stem. At mean follow-up of 122.4 months, there were significant improvements in both pain and function. All revised stems achieved stable boney fixation. There were no complications due to this technique. No patient developed a limp or thigh pain postoperatively. There have been no re-revisions of the stem. With appropriate patient selection, this is a simple, reliable, and extensile technique is useful to assist in the extraction of uncemented proximally coated femoral components whether hydroxyapatite-coated or not.
我们介绍一种单后路纵向切骨技术。该技术可扩大股骨近端干骺端-骨干区域,便于取出近端涂层非骨水泥股骨组件,同时保持干骺端和骨干完整。自 1996 年以来,我们在 15 名患者的 18 例翻修全髋关节置换术中应用了该技术,这些患者 X 线表现为骨内生长/生长,翻修时发现骨干内固定牢固。所有患者均翻修为适合干骺端的非骨水泥固定股骨柄。平均随访 122.4 个月,疼痛和功能均显著改善。所有翻修的股骨柄均获得稳定的骨固定。该技术无相关并发症。术后无患者出现跛行或大腿疼痛。无患者需要再次翻修股骨柄。对于合适的患者选择,这是一种简单、可靠且可扩展的技术,有助于取出非骨水泥近端涂层股骨组件,无论是否为羟基磷灰石涂层。