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用托吡酯治疗额颞叶变性患者的异常进食行为。

Managing abnormal eating behaviours in frontotemporal lobar degeneration patients with topiramate.

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, Jikei University School of Medicine, Minato-ku, Tokyo, Japan.

出版信息

Psychogeriatrics. 2013 Mar;13(1):58-61. doi: 10.1111/j.1479-8301.2012.00429.x.

Abstract

Abnormal eating behaviours are specific to frontotemporal lobar degeneration and increase caregiver burden. Topiramate, an anticonvulsant, suppresses cravings for alcohol and other substances and is a potential treatment for binge eating. However, there are few reports on topiramate efficacy for abnormal eating behaviours in frontotemporal lobar degeneration patients. We present three Japanese frontotemporal lobar degeneration patients with abnormal eating behaviours. Topiramate was effective, especially for compulsive eating, in cases with distinct lobar atrophy, but not for all abnormal eating behaviours.

摘要

异常进食行为是额颞叶变性的特征,并增加了照顾者的负担。托吡酯是一种抗惊厥药,可抑制对酒精和其他物质的渴望,是治疗暴饮暴食的潜在药物。然而,关于托吡酯治疗额颞叶变性患者异常进食行为的疗效报告很少。我们报告了 3 例日本额颞叶变性患者的异常进食行为。托吡酯对具有明显脑叶萎缩的病例有效,特别是对强迫性进食,但并非对所有异常进食行为都有效。

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