Instituto de Modelado e Innovación Tecnológica (CONICET-UNNE) and Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Naturales y Agrimensura, Avenida Libertad 5400, W3404AAS Corrientes, Argentina.
J Chem Phys. 2013 Apr 7;138(13):134107. doi: 10.1063/1.4796461.
In the present work, numerical results of the nuclear spin-rotation (SR) tensor in the series of compounds HX (X = H,F,Cl,Br,I) within relativistic 4-component expressions obtained by Aucar et al. [J. Chem. Phys. 136, 204119 (2012)] are presented. The SR tensors of both the H and X nuclei are discussed. Calculations were carried out within the relativistic Linear Response formalism at the Random Phase Approximation with the DIRAC program. For the halogen nucleus X, correlation effects on the non-relativistic values are shown to be of similar magnitude and opposite sign to relativistic effects. For the light H nucleus, by means of the linear response within the elimination of the small component approach it is shown that the whole relativistic effect is given by the spin-orbit operator combined with the Fermi contact operator. Comparison of "best estimate" calculated values with experimental results yield differences smaller than 2%-3% in all cases. The validity of "Flygare's relation" linking the SR tensor and the NMR nuclear magnetic shielding tensor in the present series of compounds is analyzed.
在本工作中,呈现了 Aucar 等人[J. Chem. Phys. 136, 204119 (2012)]在相对论性 4 分量表达式中获得的 HX(X = H,F,Cl,Br,I)系列化合物的核自旋-旋转(SR)张量的数值结果。讨论了 H 和 X 核的 SR 张量。在随机相位近似下,利用 DIRAC 程序在相对论线性响应理论中进行了计算。对于卤原子核 X,表明与相对论效应具有相似大小和相反符号的相关效应对非相对论值的影响。对于轻的 H 核,通过小分量消除的线性响应方法,表明整个相对论效应由自旋轨道算子与费米接触算子组合给出。与实验结果的比较表明,在所有情况下,计算值与实验值的差异都小于 2%-3%。分析了在本系列化合物中,SR 张量和 NMR 核磁共振屏蔽张量之间的“Flygare 关系”的有效性。